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is intimately connected with

  • 1 тесно связан с

    Тесно связан с - is closely linked to, is closely related to, is closely tied to, is closely connected to, is intimately related to, is intimately connected with, is closely associated with, has a strong relation to
     The erosion resistance will, therefore, be closely linked to the relative volumetric presence and continuity of each phase.
     The topographic index is obviously closely related to the plasticity index, but emphasizes peak density rather than peak height.
     The effects of corrosion/erosion and life prediction methodology are closely related.
     The flow oscillation magnitude is closely tied to the compressor and throttle characteristics.
     A national network of activities will be needed closely connected to local and regional industry.
     The noise is intimately related to the gear dynamics through inaccuracies in the tooth profile.
     Convective heat transfer is intimately connected with fluid mechanics.
     He has been closely associated with the material selection, fabrication, welding and heat treating of metals for the pressure vessel industry.
     Computational modeling of natural language has a strong relation to certain general aspects of the development of computer science.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > тесно связан с

  • 2 nøje

    close, closely
    * * *
    I. adj
    ( nær) close,
    (tæt etc, F) intimate ( fx connection);
    ( omhyggelig) careful,
    ( stærkere, F) scrupulous ( fx attention to details);
    [ ved nøje eftersyn] on close inspection;
    [ stå i nøje forbindelse med] be intimately connected with;
    [ nøje overvejelse] careful consideration;
    [ nøje regnskab] exact account;
    [ nøje undersøgelse] careful investigation (, examination).
    II. adv
    ( nært) closely ( fx be closely connected with), intimately;
    ( omhyggeligt) carefully ( fx consider something carefully);
    ( nøjagtigt) exactly, accurately, strictly;
    [ iagttage ham nøje] watch him closely;
    [ kende nøje] know intimately;
    [ kende noget meget nøje] know something through and through;
    [ overholde nøje] observe (el. keep) strictly;
    [ han tager det ikke så nøje] he is not particular ( med about);
    [ nøje underrettet om] well informed of;
    (se også nøjere, nøjest).
    III. vb:
    [ lade sig nøje med] be content (el. satisfied) with;
    (se også nøjes).

    Danish-English dictionary > nøje

  • 3 cuello del útero

    (n.) = cervix [cervices/cervixes, -pl.], cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix
    Ex. The questions concerned primary prevention (alcohol, smoking, diet, sun exposure, etc.) and cancer screening (breast, cervix, colorectal, prostate and other cancers).
    Ex. Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.
    Ex. The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex. Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.
    * * *
    (n.) = cervix [cervices/cervixes, -pl.], cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix

    Ex: The questions concerned primary prevention (alcohol, smoking, diet, sun exposure, etc.) and cancer screening (breast, cervix, colorectal, prostate and other cancers).

    Ex: Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.
    Ex: The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex: Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.

    Spanish-English dictionary > cuello del útero

  • 4 cuello uterino

    m.
    cervix, cervix uteri, uterine neck, womb neck.
    * * *
    (n.) = cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix
    Ex. Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.
    Ex. The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex. Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.
    * * *
    (n.) = cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix

    Ex: Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.

    Ex: The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex: Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.

    * * *
    ANAT cervix, neck of the uterus

    Spanish-English dictionary > cuello uterino

  • 5 cérviz uterino

    (n.) = cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix
    Ex. Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.
    Ex. The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex. Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.
    * * *
    (n.) = cervix uteri, uterine neck, uterine cervix

    Ex: Cancer of cervix uteri is the second commonest cancer among females in the world.

    Ex: The stomach, being intimately connected with the womb, physically, feels keenly these inflammations and ulcerations of the uterine neck.
    Ex: Both incidence and mortality for invasive cancer of the uterine cervix have declined steadily in this country over the past three decades.

    Spanish-English dictionary > cérviz uterino

  • 6 связанный

    (= родственный, ограниченный, соответствующий) corresponding, connected, related to, associated, linked, dependent, coupled, combined, implied, bound, concerned
    • (Их) основные недостатки состоят в том, что проблемы, связанные с... - The main disadvantages are the problems associated with...
    • Здесь мы должны упомянуть о двух трудностях (= проблемах), связанных с... - Two difficulties associated with... should be mentioned here.
    • Мы можем ввести два важных параметра, связанных с... - We can now introduce two important parameters associated with...
    • Наиболее важными результатами являются результаты, связанные с... - The most important results are those concerning...
    • Однако это должно быть связано с... - This, however, must be related to...
    • Переменная Q тесно связана с... - The quantity Q is closely related to...
    • Продвижение в исследовании было тесно связано с... - The progress of research has been intimately connected with...
    • С этим преобразованием связаны две проблемы. - There are two problems with this arrangement.
    • Считается, что это связано с... - It is thought to be related to...
    • Эти требования обычно связаны с... - These requirements are usually related to...
    • Это очевидно связано с известной интуитивной идеей, что... - This is obviously related to the familiar and intuitive idea that...
    • Это подходящее место, чтобы обсудить некоторые свойства, связанные с... - This is a good place to review a number of properties connected with...
    • Это связано с тем фактом, что... - This is connected with the fact that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > связанный

  • 7 находиться в тесной связи с

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > находиться в тесной связи с

  • 8 тесно

    closely, intimately, tightly, narrowly
    • Мы (еще) увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.
    • Переменная Q тесно связана с... - The quantity Q is closely related to...
    • Продвижение в исследовании было тесно связано с... - The progress of research has been intimately connected with...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > тесно

  • 9 находиться в тесной связи с

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > находиться в тесной связи с

  • 10 Introduction

       Portugal is a small Western European nation with a large, distinctive past replete with both triumph and tragedy. One of the continent's oldest nation-states, Portugal has frontiers that are essentially unchanged since the late 14th century. The country's unique character and 850-year history as an independent state present several curious paradoxes. As of 1974, when much of the remainder of the Portuguese overseas empire was decolonized, Portuguese society appeared to be the most ethnically homogeneous of the two Iberian states and of much of Europe. Yet, Portuguese society had received, over the course of 2,000 years, infusions of other ethnic groups in invasions and immigration: Phoenicians, Greeks, Celts, Romans, Suevi, Visigoths, Muslims (Arab and Berber), Jews, Italians, Flemings, Burgundian French, black Africans, and Asians. Indeed, Portugal has been a crossroads, despite its relative isolation in the western corner of the Iberian Peninsula, between the West and North Africa, Tropical Africa, and Asia and America. Since 1974, Portugal's society has become less homogeneous, as there has been significant immigration of former subjects from its erstwhile overseas empire.
       Other paradoxes should be noted as well. Although Portugal is sometimes confused with Spain or things Spanish, its very national independence and national culture depend on being different from Spain and Spaniards. Today, Portugal's independence may be taken for granted. Since 1140, except for 1580-1640 when it was ruled by Philippine Spain, Portugal has been a sovereign state. Nevertheless, a recurring theme of the nation's history is cycles of anxiety and despair that its freedom as a nation is at risk. There is a paradox, too, about Portugal's overseas empire(s), which lasted half a millennium (1415-1975): after 1822, when Brazil achieved independence from Portugal, most of the Portuguese who emigrated overseas never set foot in their overseas empire, but preferred to immigrate to Brazil or to other countries in North or South America or Europe, where established Portuguese overseas communities existed.
       Portugal was a world power during the period 1415-1550, the era of the Discoveries, expansion, and early empire, and since then the Portuguese have experienced periods of decline, decadence, and rejuvenation. Despite the fact that Portugal slipped to the rank of a third- or fourth-rate power after 1580, it and its people can claim rightfully an unusual number of "firsts" or distinctions that assure their place both in world and Western history. These distinctions should be kept in mind while acknowledging that, for more than 400 years, Portugal has generally lagged behind the rest of Western Europe, although not Southern Europe, in social and economic developments and has remained behind even its only neighbor and sometime nemesis, Spain.
       Portugal's pioneering role in the Discoveries and exploration era of the 15th and 16th centuries is well known. Often noted, too, is the Portuguese role in the art and science of maritime navigation through the efforts of early navigators, mapmakers, seamen, and fishermen. What are often forgotten are the country's slender base of resources, its small population largely of rural peasants, and, until recently, its occupation of only 16 percent of the Iberian Peninsula. As of 1139—10, when Portugal emerged first as an independent monarchy, and eventually a sovereign nation-state, England and France had not achieved this status. The Portuguese were the first in the Iberian Peninsula to expel the Muslim invaders from their portion of the peninsula, achieving this by 1250, more than 200 years before Castile managed to do the same (1492).
       Other distinctions may be noted. Portugal conquered the first overseas empire beyond the Mediterranean in the early modern era and established the first plantation system based on slave labor. Portugal's empire was the first to be colonized and the last to be decolonized in the 20th century. With so much of its scattered, seaborne empire dependent upon the safety and seaworthiness of shipping, Portugal was a pioneer in initiating marine insurance, a practice that is taken for granted today. During the time of Pombaline Portugal (1750-77), Portugal was the first state to organize and hold an industrial trade fair. In distinctive political and governmental developments, Portugal's record is more mixed, and this fact suggests that maintaining a government with a functioning rule of law and a pluralist, representative democracy has not been an easy matter in a country that for so long has been one of the poorest and least educated in the West. Portugal's First Republic (1910-26), only the third republic in a largely monarchist Europe (after France and Switzerland), was Western Europe's most unstable parliamentary system in the 20th century. Finally, the authoritarian Estado Novo or "New State" (1926-74) was the longest surviving authoritarian system in modern Western Europe. When Portugal departed from its overseas empire in 1974-75, the descendants, in effect, of Prince Henry the Navigator were leaving the West's oldest empire.
       Portugal's individuality is based mainly on its long history of distinc-tiveness, its intense determination to use any means — alliance, diplomacy, defense, trade, or empire—to be a sovereign state, independent of Spain, and on its national pride in the Portuguese language. Another master factor in Portuguese affairs deserves mention. The country's politics and government have been influenced not only by intellectual currents from the Atlantic but also through Spain from Europe, which brought new political ideas and institutions and novel technologies. Given the weight of empire in Portugal's past, it is not surprising that public affairs have been hostage to a degree to what happened in her overseas empire. Most important have been domestic responses to imperial affairs during both imperial and internal crises since 1415, which have continued to the mid-1970s and beyond. One of the most important themes of Portuguese history, and one oddly neglected by not a few histories, is that every major political crisis and fundamental change in the system—in other words, revolution—since 1415 has been intimately connected with a related imperial crisis. The respective dates of these historical crises are: 1437, 1495, 1578-80, 1640, 1820-22, 1890, 1910, 1926-30, 1961, and 1974. The reader will find greater detail on each crisis in historical context in the history section of this introduction and in relevant entries.
       LAND AND PEOPLE
       The Republic of Portugal is located on the western edge of the Iberian Peninsula. A major geographical dividing line is the Tagus River: Portugal north of it has an Atlantic orientation; the country to the south of it has a Mediterranean orientation. There is little physical evidence that Portugal is clearly geographically distinct from Spain, and there is no major natural barrier between the two countries along more than 1,214 kilometers (755 miles) of the Luso-Spanish frontier. In climate, Portugal has a number of microclimates similar to the microclimates of Galicia, Estremadura, and Andalusia in neighboring Spain. North of the Tagus, in general, there is an Atlantic-type climate with higher rainfall, cold winters, and some snow in the mountainous areas. South of the Tagus is a more Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry, often rainless summers and cool, wet winters. Lisbon, the capital, which has a fifth of the country's population living in its region, has an average annual mean temperature about 16° C (60° F).
       For a small country with an area of 92,345 square kilometers (35,580 square miles, including the Atlantic archipelagos of the Azores and the Madeiras), which is about the size of the state of Indiana in the United States, Portugal has a remarkable diversity of regional topography and scenery. In some respects, Portugal resembles an island within the peninsula, embodying a unique fusion of European and non-European cultures, akin to Spain yet apart. Its geography is a study in contrasts, from the flat, sandy coastal plain, in some places unusually wide for Europe, to the mountainous Beira districts or provinces north of the Tagus, to the snow-capped mountain range of the Estrela, with its unique ski area, to the rocky, barren, remote Trás-os-Montes district bordering Spain. There are extensive forests in central and northern Portugal that contrast with the flat, almost Kansas-like plains of the wheat belt in the Alentejo district. There is also the unique Algarve district, isolated somewhat from the Alentejo district by a mountain range, with a microclimate, topography, and vegetation that resemble closely those of North Africa.
       Although Portugal is small, just 563 kilometers (337 miles) long and from 129 to 209 kilometers (80 to 125 miles) wide, it is strategically located on transportation and communication routes between Europe and North Africa, and the Americas and Europe. Geographical location is one key to the long history of Portugal's three overseas empires, which stretched once from Morocco to the Moluccas and from lonely Sagres at Cape St. Vincent to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is essential to emphasize the identity of its neighbors: on the north and east Portugal is bounded by Spain, its only neighbor, and by the Atlantic Ocean on the south and west. Portugal is the westernmost country of Western Europe, and its shape resembles a face, with Lisbon below the nose, staring into the
       Atlantic. No part of Portugal touches the Mediterranean, and its Atlantic orientation has been a response in part to turning its back on Castile and Léon (later Spain) and exploring, traveling, and trading or working in lands beyond the peninsula. Portugal was the pioneering nation in the Atlantic-born European discoveries during the Renaissance, and its diplomatic and trade relations have been dominated by countries that have been Atlantic powers as well: Spain; England (Britain since 1707); France; Brazil, once its greatest colony; and the United States.
       Today Portugal and its Atlantic islands have a population of roughly 10 million people. While ethnic homogeneity has been characteristic of it in recent history, Portugal's population over the centuries has seen an infusion of non-Portuguese ethnic groups from various parts of Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. Between 1500 and 1800, a significant population of black Africans, brought in as slaves, was absorbed in the population. And since 1950, a population of Cape Verdeans, who worked in menial labor, has resided in Portugal. With the influx of African, Goan, and Timorese refugees and exiles from the empire—as many as three quarters of a million retornados ("returned ones" or immigrants from the former empire) entered Portugal in 1974 and 1975—there has been greater ethnic diversity in the Portuguese population. In 2002, there were 239,113 immigrants legally residing in Portugal: 108,132 from Africa; 24,806 from Brazil; 15,906 from Britain; 14,617 from Spain; and 11,877 from Germany. In addition, about 200,000 immigrants are living in Portugal from eastern Europe, mainly from Ukraine. The growth of Portugal's population is reflected in the following statistics:
       1527 1,200,000 (estimate only)
       1768 2,400,000 (estimate only)
       1864 4,287,000 first census
       1890 5,049,700
       1900 5,423,000
       1911 5,960,000
       1930 6,826,000
       1940 7,185,143
       1950 8,510,000
       1960 8,889,000
       1970 8,668,000* note decrease
       1980 9,833,000
       1991 9,862,540
       1996 9,934,100
       2006 10,642,836
       2010 10,710,000 (estimated)

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Introduction

  • 11 исследование

    investigation, research, study, analysis, discussion, tracing, examination, work, treatment
    • Большая часть исследования была сконцентрирована на поиске... - Much research has been concentrated on the search for...
    • В своем классическом исследовании Смит [1] установил, что... - In a classical investigation, Smith [1] established that...
    • Важно, что исследование также показывает, что... - Importantly, the study also shows that...
    • Вместо того, чтобы пытаться сделать общее исследование задачи, мы... - Rather than attempt a general investigation of the problem, we...
    • Все эти исследования основываются на одном и том же предположении. - All these studies rest on the same assumption.
    • Дальнейшее исследование, однако, показало, что... - Further investigation, however, has shown that...
    • Данная идея получила свое начало при исследовании... - The idea originated with the study of...
    • Для данного исследования мы возьмем... - For the present investigation we shall take...
    • Для данного исследования необходимо... - For this treatment it is necessary to...
    • До сих пор мы ограничивали наше исследование (чем-л). - So far we have confined our attention to...
    • До сих пор наше исследование было посвящено ( чему-л). - Our treatment has so far been confined to...
    • Долговременные исследования показали, что... - Long-term studies have shown that...
    • Другие исследования также указали, что... - Other studies have also indicated that...
    • Другое исследование показало, что... - Another study showed that...
    • Закончим наше исследование объяснением (чего-л). - We conclude our treatment with an explanation of...
    • Из этого исследования вытекает, что... - From this investigation it appears that...
    • Исследование... имеет долгую и интересную историю. - The study of... has a long and interesting history.
    • Исследование Смита [1] также свидетельствует о... - The research of Smith jlj also gives evidence of...
    • Исследование каждого случая отдельно приводит к... - Examination of each individual case leads to...
    • Исследование охватывает некоторые вопросы механики... - Investigation covers the fields of mechanics...
    • Исследование уравнения (4) показывает, что... - An examination of (4) shows that...
    • Исследование, продолжающееся два десятилетия, принесло удивительно немного результатов относительно... - Research spanning two decades has yielded surprisingly few results on...
    • Исследования... выявили, что... - Studies of... have revealed that...
    • Исследования показали важность... - The studies demonstrated the importance of...
    • Кажется, было относительно немного исследований... - There seem to have been relatively few investigations of...
    • Многочисленные исторические исследования показали, как... - Numerous historical analyses have shown how...
    • Могло бы показаться естественным начать наше исследование с... - It might seem natural to start our investigation with...
    • Мы использовали это в качестве отправного пункта нашего исследования. - We have taken this as a starting point for our investigation.
    • Мы ограничим наше исследование (проблемой и т. п.)... - We shall confine the investigation to...
    • Мы ограничим наше исследование (случаем и т. п.)... - We limit our study to...
    • Мы сейчас проведем более систематическое исследование... - We shall now make a more systematic study of...
    • Мы увидим, что данное исследование применимо также в случае... - It will be observed that this investigation applies also to the case of...
    • В действительности его исследование, похоже, показывает, что... - Actually his investigation seemed to show that...
    • Несколько исследований указывают, что... - Several studies indicate that...
    • Объектом исследования является... - The investigation is concerned with...
    • Однако имеются более ранние исследования, в которых... - However, there are more recent studies in which...
    • Однако легко обобщить это исследование на случай, когда... - It is easy, however, to generalize this treatment to the case of...
    • Однако наше исследование составляет лишь малую часть... - However, our study comprises only a small portion of...
    • Однако тщательное исследование показывает, что... - Careful study shows, however, that...
    • Описанные здесь исследования показывают, что... - The studies described here show that...
    • Повсюду в этом исследовании будет сделан акцент... - Throughout this treatment an effort will be made to...
    • Подробные исследования выявили, что... - Detailed studies have revealed that...
    • Продвижение в исследовании было тесно связано с... - The progress of research has been intimately connected with...
    • Чтобы предпринять подобное исследование, мы... - То undertake such a study we...
    • Чтобы упростить исследование, мы теперь введем... - То simplify the treatment we shall now introduce...
    • Эти задачи поддаются исследованию (с помощью)... - These problems are amenable to treatment by...
    • Это гипотеза, заслуживающая дальнейшего исследования. - This is a hypothesis worthy of further investigation.
    • Это исследование упрощается, если воспользоваться... - This study is facilitated by the use of...
    • Это предлагает широкое поле для исследований. - This offers a wide field for research.

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > исследование

  • 12 nervus

    nervus, i, m. [root snar-; Old Germ. snara, a snare; Gr. neuron; cf. parvus and pauros], a sinew, tendon, nerve.
    I.
    Lit.:

    his adde nervos, a quibus artus continentur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 139:

    hoc nervos confirmari putant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 20:

    nervus qui platys appellatur,

    Plin. 26, 8, 58, § 90:

    hic primum nervos et venas expressit (of Pythagoras the painter),

    id. 34, 8, 19, § 59:

    nervorum contractio,

    Sen. Ep. 66, 40: nervi quos tenontas Graeci appellant, Cels. 8, 1:

    condamus alter alterum in nervum bracchialem,

    let us embrace, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 99.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    I. q. membrum virile, Hor. Epod. 12, 19; Juv. 10, 205; 9, 35; pl. nervi, Petr. 131, §§ 4 and 6.—
    2.
    A string of a musical instrument:

    omnes voces, ut nervi in fidibus, ita sonant, ut, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 57, 216:

    cotidiano cantu vocum et nervorum et tibiarum tota vicinitas personat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 46, 134; Verg. A. 9, 776; Hor. C. 3, 11, 4.—
    3.
    A bowstring: reciproca tendens nervo equino concita tela, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 80 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 176 Rib.): nervoque obversus equino Contendit telum, Verg. A. 9, 622:

    nervo aptare sagittas,

    id. ib. 10, 131:

    erumpit nervo pulsante sagitta,

    id. G. 4, 313; so Val. Fl. 6, 376; 1, 437; Luc. 7, 141.—
    b.
    A bow:

    aliquem fallere nervo,

    Val. Fl. 3, 182.—
    4.
    The leather with which shields were covered:

    scuta nervo firmata,

    Tac. A. 2, 14; Sil. 4, 293.—
    5.
    A thong with which a person was bound, Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 11; Veg. Mil. 4, 9.—
    6.
    The cords or wires by which a puppet is moved:

    duceris ut nervis alienis mobile lignum,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 82.—
    7.
    A fetter: nervum appellamus etiam ferreum vinculum, quo pedes impediuntur: quamquam Plautus eo etiam cervices vinciri ait: Perfidiose captus edepol nervo cervices probat, Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.: VINCITO AVT NERVO, AVT COMPEDIBVS, Lex XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1: in nervo atque compedibus aetatem agunt, Cato ap. Gell. 11, 18, 18; cf. Plaut. As. 3, 2, 5:

    posuit in nervo pedes meos,

    Vulg. Job, 33, 11.—
    b.
    A prison:

    in nervum aliquem rapere,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 45:

    in nervo jacebis,

    id. Curc. 5, 3, 40; cf. id. Capt. 3, 5, 71:

    vereor ne istaec fortitudo in nervum erumpat denique,

    will lay you by the heels, bring you into durance, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 10; 4, 4, 15:

    eximere de nervo aliquem,

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    misit in nervum,

    Vulg. Jer. 20, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Nerve, vigor, force, power, strength:

    digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:

    onus... dignum, in quo omnes nervos aetatis industriaeque meae contenderem,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 35:

    omnibus nervis mihi contendendum est, ut, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 56, §

    130: opibus ac nervis ad perniciem suam uti,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20; Cic. Phil. 5, 12, 32:

    nervi belli pecunia,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 5:

    vectigalia nervos esse rei publicae,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 7, 17:

    legionum nervos incidere,

    id. Phil. 12, 3, 8:

    poëtae molliunt animos, nervos omnes virtutis elidunt,

    id. Tusc. 2, 11, 27:

    video, fore nervis opus sapientiāque tuā,

    id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    loci inhaerentes in nervis causarum,

    intimately connected with them, id. de Or. 3, 27, 106:

    nervi conjurationis,

    the leaders, Liv. 7, 39, 6.—
    B.
    In partic., of expression, force, energy:

    horum oratio neque nervos, neque aculeos oratorios ac forenses habet,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62; cf. id. de Or. 3, 21, 80:

    nervi in dicendo,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 91:

    sectantem levia nervi Deficiunt,

    Hor. A. P. 26.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nervus

  • 13 находиться в тесной связи с

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > находиться в тесной связи с

  • 14 Гиперборей

    Religion: Hyperborean (In Greek religion, one of a mythical people intimately connected with the worship of Apollo at Delphi and of Artemis at Delos)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Гиперборей

  • 15 неразрывно связан с

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > неразрывно связан с

  • 16 nervus

        nervus ī, m    [cf. νεῦρον], a sinew, tendon, muscle: nervi, a quibus artūs continentur: hoc nervos confirmari putant, Cs.— A cord, string, wire (of a musical instrument): ut nervi in fidibus sonant: cantu vocum et nervorum et tibiarum personare, stringed instruments.—The leather covering of a shield, Ta.— A bow-string: adductus, O.: nervo aptare sagittas, V.— A wire, string (controlling a puppet): Duceris ut nervis alienis mobile lignum, H.— A prison: ne istaec fortitudo in nervom erumpat, bring you into durance, T.: eximere de nervo civīs, L.— The penis, H., Iu.—Fig., a sinew, nerve, vigor, force, power, strength: digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos, T.: omnibus nervis mihi conitendum est, ut, etc.: opibus ac nervis ad perniciem suam uti, Cs.: nervi belli pecunia: vectigalia nervos esse rei p.: loci inhaerentes in nervis causarum, intimately connected with: nervi coniurationis, leaders, L.—Of expression, force, energy: oratio nervos oratorios habet: sectantem levia nervi Deficiunt, H.
    * * *
    sinew/muscle/nerve; hamstring; tendon (as material); stringed instrument (pl.); strength; vigor, nerve, force, power; sexual power, virility; penis (rude); string/cord; bowstring; bow; (leather) thong; fetter (for prisoner); prison

    Latin-English dictionary > nervus

  • 17 íntimamente

    adv.
    intimately, closely.
    * * *
    1 intimately
    * * *

    estar íntimamente ligado/relacionado a algn/algo — to be closely linked/related to sb/sth

    * * *
    Ex. Another colleague of mine has been intimately involved in the development of automated library systems since the early sixties.
    * * *

    Ex: Another colleague of mine has been intimately involved in the development of automated library systems since the early sixties.

    * * *
    intimately
    están íntimamente relacionados/vinculados they are intimately related/closely linked
    * * *
    1. [privadamente] privately
    2. [a solas] in private
    3. [a fondo] intimately;
    dos fenómenos íntimamente relacionados o [m5] ligados two phenomena which are intimately o closely connected (with each other)

    Spanish-English dictionary > íntimamente

  • 18 тесно связан с

    •

    Supernovas may have much to do with the triggering of star birth.

    •

    Closely allied (or related, or connected) to noise control is vibration control.

    •

    The problem is closely allied to [or connected (or associated) with] seepage control.

    •

    Intimately related to the economics of the accelerators are the technological factors that...

    •

    Hemophilia is closely linked to colour blindness in some families.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > тесно связан с

  • 19 bli|sko

    Ⅰ adv. grad. 1. (w przestrzeni) (w pobliżu) close, near
    - mieszkali blisko parku they lived near the park
    - dzieci bawiły się blisko the children were playing nearby
    - nie podchodź za blisko don’t come too close a. near
    - dom był już blisko we/they were already close to home
    - stąd masz/jest już blisko it’s not far from here
    - mieszkać blisko od szkoły to live close to school a. near the school
    - sklep jest blisko od stadionu the shop is close to a. near the stadium
    - mam blisko od a. do dworca, więc nie jeżdżę samochodem I live close to the station, so I don’t go by car
    - stałem blisko płotu I was standing near a. by the fence
    - stoisz zbyt blisko urwiska you’re too close to a. near to the precipice
    - siedział blisko niej he was sitting right up close to her
    - sędzia był blisko akcji the referee was on the spot
    - z rynku było wszędzie blisko the market place was centrally located
    - przez las jest blisko nad jezioro/na plażę it’s close to the lake/beach when you go through the forest
    - stąd jest znacznie bliżej it’s much nearer from here
    - tędy jest/będzie/masz bliżej that way it’s quicker/it’ll be quicker
    - chciała mieszkać bliżej córki she wanted to live closer to her daughter
    - podszedł bliżej, żeby lepiej zobaczyć he went up closer to get a better look
    - tłum był coraz bliżej the crowd was drawing closer a. nearer
    - jak najbliżej as close a. near as possible
    - budynek położony najbliżej rzeki the building standing closest to the river
    - blisko osadzone oczy close-set eyes
    2. (w czasie) not far off
    - jesień już blisko autumn’s not far off
    - święta już coraz bliżej Christmas/Easter is approaching fast a. getting closer and closer
    - było blisko północy, gdy usłyszał krzyki it was close on a. just before midnight when he heard the screams
    - im było bliżej jego przyjazdu, tym stawała się niecierpliwsza the closer it got to his visit, the more impatient she became
    3. (o związkach) closely; (silnie) intimately
    - wpółpracować z kimś blisko to work closely a. in close cooperation with sb
    - zetknąłem się z nim blisko na studiach I came into close contact with him at university
    - być z kimś blisko to be (very) close to sb, to be on close/intimate terms with sb
    - w dzieciństwie byłyśmy ze sobą a. byłam z nią blisko we were close childhood friends/I was a close childhood friend of hers
    - przyjaźnić się blisko z kimś to be sb’s close a. intimate friend
    - zaprzyjaźnić się z kimś bliżej to form a. forge a close friendship with sb
    - blisko związany z kimś/z czymś closely connected/linked with sb/sth
    - świadek był blisko powiązany z oskarżonymi the witness had close links with a. was closely linked with the accused
    - ta historia jest blisko związana z wydarzeniami sprzed roku this story is closely related to a. connected with the events of last year
    - blisko spokrewniony closely related
    - ludzie, którzy są blisko prezydenta people who are close to the president
    4. przen. close
    - był blisko pięćdziesiątki he was almost a. approaching fifty
    - bliżej jej do czterdziestki niż do trzydziestki she’s closer to a. nearer thirty than forty
    - było już całkiem blisko do zwycięstwa we/they were on the verge of victory
    - jesteś blisko prawdy you’re close to a. not far from the truth
    - byłem blisko ich spraw I knew a lot about their affairs a. lives
    Ⅱ part. (prawie) close on, nearly
    - blisko godzinę/tydzień/rok close on a. nearly an hour/a week/a year
    - blisko połowa/sto osób nearly half the people/close on a. nearly a hundred people
    - blisko pięć milionów close on a. nearly five million
    - miał blisko 50 lat he was almost a. approaching fifty
    - znamy się blisko 20 lat we’ve known each other for close on a. almost twenty years
    - wrócił po blisko dwuletnim pobycie za granicą he came back after almost a. nearly two years abroad
    Ⅲ bliżej adv. comp. (lepiej) better
    - poznać kogoś bliżej to get to know sb better
    - zapoznać się bliżej ze sprawą/z zagadnieniem/z dokumentami to take a closer look at a. become better acquainted with the matter/problem/documents
    - bliżej nieznany/nieokreślony unidentified/undefined
    - mówili o sprawach bliżej mi nieznanych they were talking about things I knew very little about
    - wyjechał na czas bliżej nieokreślony he went away for an indefinite period of time
    Ⅳ z bliska adv. 1. (z małej odległości) [patrzeć, widzieć] (from) close up
    - z bliska widać, że… from close up you can see that…
    - dopiero z bliska dostrzegła, jak bardzo się zestarzał it was only (from) close up that she noticed how he had aged
    - oglądał z bliska każdy bibelot he examined a. inspected every trinket closely
    2. (dokładnie) well
    - znać się/poznać się z bliska (z kimś) to know/get to know (sb) well a. closely
    - przyjrzeć się z bliska czemuś to take a good a. close a. closer look at sth

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > bli|sko

  • 20 implico

    implĭco ( inpl-), āvi, ātum, or (twice in Cic., and freq. since the Aug. per.) ŭi, ĭtum (v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 550 sq.), 1, v. a. [in-plico, to fold into; hence], to infold, involve, entangle, entwine, inwrap, envelop, encircle, embrace, clasp, grasp (freq. and class.; cf.: irretio, impedio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    involvulus in pampini folio se,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 64:

    ut tenax hedera huc et illuc Arborem implicat errans,

    Cat. 61, 35; cf. id. ib. 107 sq.:

    et nunc huc inde huc incertos implicat orbes,

    Verg. A. 12, 743:

    dextrae se parvus Iulus Implicuit,

    id. ib. 2, 724; cf.:

    implicuit materno bracchia collo,

    Ov. M. 1, 762:

    implicuitque suos circum mea colla lacertos,

    id. Am. 2, 18, 9:

    implicuitque comam laevā,

    grasped, Verg. A. 2, 552:

    sertis comas,

    Tib. 3, 6, 64:

    crinem auro,

    Verg. A. 4, 148:

    frondenti tempora ramo,

    id. ib. 7, 136; cf. Ov. F. 5, 220: in parte inferiore hic implicabatur caput, Afran. ap. Non. 123, 16 (implicare positum pro ornare, Non.):

    aquila implicuit pedes atque unguibus haesit,

    Verg. A. 11, 752:

    effusumque equitem super ipse (equus) secutus Implicat,

    id. ib. 10, 894:

    congressi in proelia totas Implicuere inter se acies,

    id. ib. 11, 632:

    implicare ac perturbare aciem,

    Sall. J. 59, 3:

    (lues) ossibus implicat ignem,

    Verg. A. 7, 355.—In part. perf.:

    quini erant ordines conjuncti inter se atque implicati,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 4:

    Canidia brevibus implicata viperis Crines,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 15:

    folium implicatum,

    Plin. 21, 17, 65, § 105:

    intestinum implicatum,

    id. 11, 4, 3, § 9:

    impliciti laqueis,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 580:

    Cerberos implicitis angue minante comis,

    id. H. 9, 94:

    implicitamque sinu absstulit,

    id. A. A. 1, 561:

    impliciti Peleus rapit oscula nati,

    held in his arms, Val. Fl. 1, 264.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to entangle, implicate, involve, envelop, engage:

    di immortales vim suam... tum terrae cavernis includunt, tum hominum naturis implicant,

    Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79:

    contrahendis negotiis implicari,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    alienis (rebus) nimis implicari molestum esse,

    id. Lael. 13, 45:

    implicari aliquo certo genere cursuque vivendi,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 117:

    implicari negotio,

    id. Leg. 1, 3:

    ipse te impedies, ipse tua defensione implicabere,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 18, § 44; cf.: multis implicari erroribus, id. Tusc. 4, 27, 58:

    bello,

    Verg. A. 11, 109:

    eum primo incertis implicantes responsis,

    Liv. 27, 43, 3:

    nisi forte implacabiles irae vestrae implicaverint animos vestros,

    perplexed, confounded, id. 40, 46, 6:

    paucitas in partitione servatur, si genera ipsa rerum ponuntur, neque permixte cum partibus implicantur,

    are mingled, mixed up, Cic. Inv. 1, 22, 32: ut omnibus copiis conductis te implicet, ne ad me iter tibi expeditum sit, Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, D, 1:

    tanti errores implicant temporum, ut nec qui consules nec quid quoque anno actum sit digerere possis,

    Liv. 2, 21, 4.—In part. perf.:

    dum rei publicae quaedam procuratio multis officiis implicatum et constrictum tenebat,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 11:

    Deus nullis occupationibus est implicatus,

    id. N. D. 1, 19, 51; cf.:

    implicatus molestis negotiis et operosis,

    id. ib. 1, 20, 52:

    animos dederit suis angoribus et molestiis implicatos,

    id. Tusc. 5, 1, 3:

    Agrippina morbo corporis implicata,

    Tac. A. 4, 53:

    inconstantia tua cum levitate, tum etiam perjurio implicata,

    Cic. Vatin. 1, 3; cf. id. Phil. 2, 32, 81:

    intervalla, quibus implicata atque permixta oratio est,

    id. Or. 56, 187:

    (voluptas) penitus in omni sensu implicata insidet,

    id. Leg. 1, 17, 47:

    quae quatuor inter se colligata atque implicata,

    id. Off. 1, 5, 15:

    natura non tam propensus ad misericordiam quam implicatus ad severitatem videbatur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 30, 85;

    and in the form implicitus, esp. with morbo (in morbum): quies necessaria morbo implicitum exercitum tenuit,

    Liv. 3, 2, 1; 7, 23, 2; 23, 40, 1:

    ubi se quisque videbat Implicitum morbo,

    Lucr. 6, 1232:

    graviore morbo implicitus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 1; cf.:

    implicitus in morbum,

    Nep. Ages. 8, 6; Liv. 23, 34, 11:

    implicitus suspicionibus,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 19; cf.:

    implicitus terrore,

    Luc. 3, 432:

    litibus implicitus,

    Hor. A. P. 424:

    implicitam sinu abstulit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 562:

    (vinum) jam sanos implicitos facit,

    Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 8, 87.—
    B.
    In partic., to attach closely, connect intimately, to unite, join; in pass., to be intimately connected, associated, or related:

    (homo) profectus a caritate domesticorum ac suorum serpat longius et se implicet primum civium, deinde mortalium omnium societate,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    omnes qui nostris familiaritatibus implicantur,

    id. Balb. 27, 60:

    (L. Gellius) ita diu vixit, ut multarum aetatum oratoribus implicaretur,

    id. Brut. 47, 174:

    quibus applicari expediet, non implicari,

    Sen. Ep. 105, 5.— In part. perf.:

    aliquos habere implicatos consuetudine et benevolentia,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 12, 2:

    implicatus amicitiis,

    id. Att. 1, 19, 8:

    familiaritate,

    id. Pis. 29, 70:

    implicati ultro et citro vel usu diuturno vel etiam officiis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85. —Hence,
    1.
    implĭcātus ( inpl-), a, um, P. a., entangled, perplexed, confused, intricate:

    nec in Torquati sermone quicquam implicatum aut tortuosum fuit,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 1, 3:

    reliquae (partes orationis) sunt magnae, implicatae, variae, graves, etc.,

    id. de Or. 3, 14, 52: vox rauca et implicata, Sen. Apocol. med. — Comp.:

    implicatior ad loquendum,

    Amm. 26, 6, 18. — Sup.:

    obscurissima et implicatissima quaestio,

    Gell. 6, 2, 15:

    ista tortuosissima et implicatissima nodositas,

    Aug. Conf. 2, 10 init. —
    2.
    im-plĭcĭtē ( inpl-), adv., intricately (rare):

    non implicite et abscondite, sed patentius et expeditius,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 23, 69.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > implico

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